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I stopped using groupon because of the near-universal resentment I felt from the employees of the stores selling the groupons. Clearly, these businesses weren't getting the value they thought they would get, but I wonder how much of that was the way they treated the new customers that the groupon generated.



My experiences with Groupon mirror your own. Whenever my friends and I would show up to a business with a Groupon, we would be treated with bad attitudes, worse service and just general reluctance when the exact opposite should have been true. I mean, that is the entire point of Groupon right? To promote a business -to spread the word on the street about how great your restaurant/bowling alley/pub is.

Sadly, it has been my experience that a lot of the businesses that sign up for Groupon don't know what they are getting themselves into and as a result, take out their frustrations on customers when they can't break even for the month... which is, I think, a fatal flaw in the human psychology aspect of the business model. I'd rather just pay the sticker price and enjoy better service than have to deal with all that.


My experience has been different. I used a Cheesecake Factory Groupon once and was given a special meal that reflected the "value" of my Groupon. It felt like a complete rip-off on top of a restaurant that was already overpriced. $30 for Cheese, bread, and a few grapes and strawberries? I stopped using Groupon after that.

It reminds me of Massdrop. You expect to get a deal by purchasing something in "mass" with others but it turns out you are paying at best Amazon retail price but most likely MORE than you would pay buying from Amazon not to mention shipping costs.


Off topic, but this reminds me very much of being put up in a hotel by the airline Avianca when they oversold a flight I was checking in for, meaning I had to take a different flight the next morning.

We were told that dinner would be provided, and given a coupon for the hotel's restaurant. Upon presenting said coupon prior to being seated, we were greeted with a look that I can only describe as 'oh, I see' - promptly seated at the absolutely worst table in the place, and given a 'special menu' with one or two very plain options (think, chicken with vegetables and a plain sauce) in an otherwise very nice-looking restaurant. We were summarily ignored for a very long time before our order was collected, and when the food was served it was sort of plonked down with no ceremony or pleasantries.

It's an awful experience to be treated this way, as a second class customer. As though you've broken a social contract by being allowed in through some hack, and the staff will 'serve' you to the absolute letter of the definition and no further. Almost pointedly so as though to emphasise how unhappy they are with your presence.

I never used groupon for a restaurant, but I can completely see that something like this might happen and understand why you never went back!


I had a similar experience in Stockholm, and the restaurant wouldn't even serve us a standard beer, only low-alcohol beer. I'd rather had paid the difference for the real stuff, but they didn't even give us the option.


Yeah, this was one of my increasing issues. As soon as word got around that lots of businesses were taking a bath because they weren't getting repeat customers, or the expected alcohol sales to make up the difference, etc. because hey, shocker, Groupon purchasers were looking for low-cost deals, they started with this approach.

Groupon then became a way to drum up business when things were slow while still hopefully making some margin on them by using the cheapest ingredients, smaller portions, offering a less costly (ie. higher margin) experience, etc.

Ended up leaving a bad taste in the customers' mouth almost guaranteeing they wouldn't return.


I guess we're a bit off topic, but I look at Massdrop as a curated list of competitively priced items. I agree they're pricing isn't rock bottom, though they imply it, however, I still think it's a great service because it's always a good price and generally a good product.


How does this set it aside from Amazon, aside from "generally a good product"? Massdrop marketing seems to be all about the pricing when in reality its just a curated list of (ostensibly) good products.


Massdrop's keyboard section typically sets it apart from Amazon. Not sure about other categories on the website.

Mass drop sells DIY kits to build ergodox keyboards which you typically can't buy anywhere else. Additionally they just arranged a production (with a lot of help from a Redditor) of custom key caps (Triumph GMK Adler https://www.massdrop.com/buy/triumph-adler-gmk-keyset).

Edit: just remembered I looked at buying headphones from Massdrop once. The starting price for the group buy was MSRP and the final unlocked price was the same as on Amazon. This definitely mirrors what others are saying.


In my experience I have also had mixed results buying non-keyboard related items on massdrop, but the keyboard things I've bought where excellent and at great prices.


Well for one thing there's often stuff on Massdrop that you can't get from Amazon. If the item is on Amazon it's generally about the same price, but I've definitely picked up things from Massrdrop that aren't on Amazon for a much better price than I found anywhere else. But yeah, I see it as a curated list of good products with the occasional deal.


There's quite an easy solution to using a Groupon without compromising your experience: don't disclose that you're using it until you're completely served. I strive to hand it to the server during the final bus, so that they don't have to print the bill twice. If I'm slipped the bill unexpectedly early, I put down the Groupon with my payment to similarly avoid an extra round trip (and I mention that it's there, not let the server discover it at the POS station).

Most, but not all, Groupon deals have fine print prohibiting this by stipulating that the Groupon be disclosed on arrival or while making a reservation. I disregard this because I would much rather give the restaurant the opportunity to not honor the discount (I will pay in full including tip, and use the Groupon properly on a return visit) in exchange for uncompromised service.

I have never had restaurant staff so much as hint any sort of disapproval when I slip them the Groupon late, let alone reject it. Not even close. I think it's because they get it - it makes sense to do this.

(The above applies only to full-menu fixed-discount deals such as "$50 to spend on food and drinks". Obviously I cannot and do not use this method when the deal involves anything along the lines of a prix fixe menu, because in those cases one must be treated differently upon arrival.)

I tip based on the pre-discounted bill and generally the service is great enough (thanks to this technique) to hit the 18-20% mark. If I disclosed the Groupon earlier and received subpar service as a result, I'd give an appropriately low tip.


I thought that before even trying Groupon. I can't imagine how coming in as a 2nd-class customer will improve my experience. Rather pay well, tip big and enjoy the best service they have to offer. Also, as an Engineer with a 1st-world salary, its socially responsible for me to spread it around.


But shouldn't Groupon just be a marketing expense? I'm not saying that the company should be ok losing money all the time, but it's common for companies to spend money to acquire customers. Do you avoid all "new customer" deals?

It seems like companies on Groupon, for whatever reason, often offer way more of a discount than they're comfortable with. I wonder why that is.


I think there were a bunch of stories implying that it was because of pressure and misleading reassurances from the Groupon sales people signing them up combined with poor business sense from the small-time owners, in most cases.


I've heard the same, but the company treating Groupon customers badly is still irrational behavior.

The money being lost on the Groupon is a sunk cost, so you've got:

Option A: Lose money on the customer, treat them like second class citizens, probably lose the customer forever, possibly have the customer tell all of his or her friends how bad they think the business is.

Option B: Lose money on the customer, still treat them just as well as any other customer or even better and try to convert them into a repeat customer and/or organic spokesperson for your business, recoup the lost groupon money over time through repeat business.

I can't speak for everyone but I know that if I'm an option B customer, I'm going to be an enthusiastic spokesperson for the business. Getting a great deal and good service early on is a good way to convert me to be a customer of yours for life (early impressions really stick with you, sort of the reasoning behind buying the first round of drinks, you probably don't need to buy another drink all night because you're the cool guy who bought the first round).

So all-in-all, I don't think all the blame of having Groupon customers treated badly (if this even exists as a real thing and isn't a perceived occurrence that isn't statistically a real thing) can be placed with Groupon.

I suspect at least part of it is likely just the fact that a lot of businesses have terrible customer service these days (probably due to a number of factors including low wages, races to the bottom on margins, etc) and as a customer you would have been treated pretty poorly anyway but the groupon thing gives you something to latch onto as far as reasoning it out.


This is great advice. The thing many businesses probably fail to realize is that, generally speaking, where [A] is the baseline customer base, the audience with Groupon is not "[A] with some subset of [A] paying cheaper prices" but instead, "[A] + [B], where [B] is an audience they never would have found."

To increase your audience, you almost always have to pay.

In contrast to big business, America especially likes to celebrate and idealize the small business owner as the one who truly knows the value of treating the customer right. But if these stories are frequent, it probably just exposes the sad truth that it's not as common, even in small business, as we like to believe or hope.


Bingo. I saw pre-internet confusion on this point from small businesses too. I remember being little and my mom got a coupon at the car wash for a pizza at some nearby place. When we went to use it, the manager turned us down saying, "nah, this is dine-in only, yeah, otherwise we don't make any money off it".

Even at that age, I was like, "wha? But, isn't that the purpose of a promotion? So someone tries your stuff and might come back?" It wasn't like a coupon in the back of a magazine, but something the car wash guy actively promoted.


It's not always the company. In the case of the USA and their insane tipping customs, a customer coming in with groupon specials is going to end up tipping less. Since the whole service at USA restaurants is based around tipping, the employees know they won't really get tipped well so they're very customer hostile.


I'm sure a lot of people do that, but the appropriate etiquette when using a coupon at a restaurant is to tip on the full price. Most adults who frequent restaurants should know that.


You know that most of the world's population doesn't tip at all? Given that, it seems kind of strange to assume everyone just knows the appropriate tipping etiquette without being told when getting the coupon or sitting down.

Plus the most active users of groupon are probably doing it to save as much money as possible with coupons. They're unlikely to willingly throw away those savings on massive tips... and from what you hear about frequent groupon users they really don't tip the price pre-coupon.


I was replying to your comment specifically about tipping customs in the US. If you grow up in the US and go to restaurants it's not unreasonable to absorb tipping etiquette along the way.

You still save money with a coupon, you're not paying full price for the meal. That's no reason to screw over the server who depends on tips for a living. If someone is seriously strapped for cash and needs to save money, they should be cooking at home, not going to restaurants.

Don't get me wrong, I'd happily do away with the whole tipping culture and just have the entire price printed on the menu. But, as long as we have tips, take the time to learn how to do it right.


I've grown up in america and is the first time I've ever heard this and I imagine I'm not alone. It's also kind of difficult since people factor the tip at the end of the meal when they get the receipt, not when they have a menu in front of them.


I hope you're an exception. Tipping on the full amount should be a fairly well-known practice. Also, your receipt will probably show the original price and the final, discounted price. You shouldn't need to remember the menu.


That's a huge assumption. It's something I also have never heard of until reading this post.

I'm personally bothered by the entire tipping culture in the US. Once used to acknowledge that someone has gone above and beyond, now it is just used by businesses as a means to pay below minimum wage (which is too low already). The fact that it is also percentage based this means a person working at a restaurant with higher prices likely makes more money just because I'm charged more for the food. This doesn't seem fair to those workers who are wait staffing at a more affordable restaurant. I can tip above standard percentages at those restaurants, but this isn't going to translate to the whole.

It is also well known that other discriminatory issues factor in to tips (age, gender, race, attractiveness, etc...)

Bottom line, tipping should be thrown out as an expectation and should have zero impact on wait staff wages. Restaurants should be forced to pay at or above minimum wage and menu prices can be adjusted accordingly. As dependent as today's society is on the food service industry, maybe it is about time they unionize and start striking at the local and/or national levels until some laws are changed to treat them fairly.


I've never heard of the idea that you should tip full amount. That sounds like one person's opinion rather than custom. I should provide the disclaimer that I haven't used a coupon when eating a meal, so I may not have had the opportunity to come across it.


It's basically just common sense. The server does the same amount of work whether the meal is priced at $100 or $50.


That goes back to the gratuity pricing being a percentage of cost is a problem in itself. If I go to an Applebees or a private "upscale" restaurant the pricing will be significantly different, but the effort required by the server will typically be similar.


That even applies to the same restaurant. If I order a $10 plate of noodles or a $25 steak the server is still carrying one plate out either way.


I'll add to the discussion that until a bartender friend of mine taught me about this a couple of years ago, I had no idea. I asked a few friends and family if they were aware of this and it was a real mixed bag.

I think there are a lot of people like me who before groupon, never used a coupon at a sit down restaurant in my adult life, and therefore it was never something I ever had to even think about.


Sure, but it is obvious, right? You aren't going to give them no tip because the deal was free after you bought the coupon?


Don't get me wrong, I'd happily do away with the whole tipping culture and just have the entire price printed on the menu. But, as long as we have tips, take the time to learn how to do it right.

This is really the main point. Similarly, you're free to decide that it's gross to shake hands with the people you meet, but you should be aware that you're acting outside of cultural norms.


I'm aware of tipping based on the full amount, and I agree with the practice. But there are other nuances to it that people can quibble about. For example, it's not expected to tip on drinks according to some people.

The bottom line is that tipping is a custom and an etiquette. These things vary quite a lot from location to location. It's surprising to me that someone would assert that there's really only one proper way to do it in a country as big as this.

Emily Post, for example, says to tip only on the pre-tax amount of the meal plus 1-2$ per drink and nothing at all about coupons.

Edit:

Still doesn't change the fact that Groupon has a rather nasty habit of taking advantage of small businesses and generally screwing them over. But that's a mixed bag also. I use Groupon a lot and find them to be a great source of places with generally well-meaning owners who are a good alternative to large corporate chains and work hard to keep me coming back.

My ex-girlfriend used Groupon to find ways to go cheap and took advantage of it with absolutely no intention of ever going back to see anyone a second time. Her repeat business could not be bought with any exceptional level of service.

Ultimately, it's a business decision the owners have to make for themselves. The problem for Groupon as a company is that their largest appeal is for people who are going to be a bad business decision for the owners using their service. It's a bad model, and it's clearly failing, so that means things are working exactly as they should.


For the record: Groupon does remind you to tip on the full price when getting the coupon, now.


I would guess that he meant to say most "American" adults should know better.


What other parts of the world do is irrelevant. When in Rome...


Well, of course. The service the waiter provides does not change just because you're getting a discount on the food. On the other hand, the service is also the same whether you order two expensive items or two cheap ones, so it shouldn't scale with menu price at all, but it does. Of course, using a percentage of the price does have the advantage of scaling with inflation... but then the percentage itself has increased significantly over the last couple decades, for no discernible reason.

Basically, nothing about tipping makes sense, so you just have to learn the thoroughly arbitrary rules.


Maybe that's an upside. If the wait staff loses it's professionalism that easily, it tells me something about the restaurant...


I like to compare it to the research done on olympics and their economic impact. Big investment in hopes of a strong injection in the economy.

The opposite happens, once the event is done, the facilities/stadiums/everything goes unused -- novelty and interest lost.

Same thing happens to these business when they worked with Groupon: make some money (oftentimes they don't even break even) during their promotions/deals, but as soon as it was over hardly any bothered to return.


The business might consider it a marketing expense, but the employee might also take a hit through things like reduced tips.


Yeah, for things like restaurant deals, theoretical tipping etiquette is that you should tip based on the pre-discount total.

The vast majority of people don't/don't realize that's the case, though, which makes huge half-off type deals pretty miserable for wait staff.


Especially if they preemptively treat the customer horribly!


Groupon makes money the more transactions take place, but for the business there is a limit to how many transactions you can successfully carry out with optimal service.

Sounds like this tension hasn't been managed very well.


Perhaps the 'group' aspect should have been played up more, and sold to restaurants as "pre book a group of 10 or more and save 20%". Getting a group of folks to book ahead of time will let them know when to schedule, they'll have a deposit, and they can accomodate the group accordingly. Don't treat them as 2nd class, but they're booking ahead so they get better treatment... ?


Remember that the manager/owner who decides to sign up for groupon isn't always the worker on the floor who gets to deal with the people offer brings in. They get to work harder for less tips. How likely is it the restaurant manager told all the servers that they'd be getting a bonus for each groupon table they serve?


I think businesses hope that these discount customers will enter cheaply ... but linger to enjoy more of the services and eventually convert into long-term, loyal customers willing to pay full price.

That just doesn't happen. People show up for one quick, cheap engagement, and then they're gone. Once front-line sales people realize this, the desire to welcome Groupon customers evaporates.

There are two culprits in this. One is the Groupon field sales force, for over-promising the business value of getting a flurry of cheap visitors. The other is the target company's senior management, for agreeing to a dumb deal and not working better with the front-line sales/service folks to make a better go of things.


This mirrors somewhat my experience many years ago with bartering. The places that were bartering were doing so because it was some low hanging fruit way to increase business and it was easy to to. And they were places that weren't particularly popular on their own (restaurants let's say) so they would do bartering to bring in customers on Monday nights but not allow it for obvious reasons on Saturday or Friday night. There is always a feeling on the part of small business owners that barter dollars are not real dollars (even though there is value in many cases) and barter business is not real business. A place that isn't doing that well to begin with (and once again I realize this is a generalization that is not true in many cases) is not going to have the best employees or the best attitudes because they are running short on cash and can't pay the best wages or have the best working conditions. So it's an entire ecosystem of mediocrity that you (in your case or me in my case) might end up experiencing.

So I guess in theory someone taking groupon (or barter dollars) should just be a regular business that is doing well wanting to increase business. But in actual cases it might more often (from my experience at least) be a marginal business that is trying to fix a situation with marketing that isn't exactly going to work as planned by bringing in groupon dollars or barter dollars (that will end up being used by the owner to go out to dinner with his wife (and yes that is what happened)). Valuable things (in the case of barter dollars) that a business needs are not typically available with barter dollars. What you get is a bunch of things like dining, travel or accountants or attorneys (and how many of those do you need).


Wait, bartering? At a restaurant? What did people exchange for the food?


Was through a barter exchange.

So in other words the restaurant barters meals and gets "trade credits". The other participants barter either the products they are selling "plumbing supplies" or services "lawyer, accountant" and so on. They get trade credits. The barter exchange keeps track of how many credits a business has so they know what they can spend. Typically people who sell services or perishable products are big winners. Losers would be businesses with low margins. For example you wouldn't find any Plasma TV's typically on a barter exchange. You might find jewelry though because that has a big markup. I actually was able (and this was some time ago I have to add) barter an apartment for myself as well as apartments for some of my employees. Other big items are perishable products such as hotel rooms, travel and so on. Magazine or newspaper ad space are other examples.

Use it or lose it to the vendor. There is an active and most likely a separate channel of travel barter that operates independent of any barter exchange. (Billboards for radio time let's say. TV for travel expenses.).


This is the same reason why I'm careful which site I book hotel rooms on. Years ago I thought hotels.com was great and convenient, now I realize your experience is tainted from the moment you book with a third party. Now I make every attempt to book direct.


I had a bad experience with hotels.com a few years ago where the hotel didn't honor my request for two beds—a request that I thought was guaranteed. Reading the fine-print, I discovered that it was completely up to the hotel; not surprisingly, my booking got very low priority. I now book all travel—hotels, airfare, etc.—directly with the provider. The service ends up being a lot better, and the cost is usually the same.


though, hotels often do themselves no favours here. If an aggregator has rooms for $200 a night and the hotel gets 80% of that, you'd think the hotel would take 100% of $200 from a direct booking, but often it'll be $300+... Conceptually, booking direct should be cheaper since the hotel sees all of the money (and users of an aggregator pay for the convenience/discovery/ease factor)


Some of the big chains now have a "best rate guarantee" intended partly as marketing, and partly to pressure their franchisees to offer the cheapest rates through the official booking channel. If you book directly and then find a cheaper rate elsewhere within 24 hrs, they'll match + usually give you something extra. For example Holiday Inn matches plus makes the first night free; Hyatt matches plus an extra 20% discount; etc. This is enforced by corporate management's customer service, but gets charged back to the individual hotel, making for interesting dynamics.

In practice whether this actually works is all over the map. Some chains will deny the claim if the cancellation terms are even slightly different, e.g. they'll say the rate on the official site was more expensive but doesn't violate the best-rate guarantee, because it allows cancellation until 6pm, instead of 5pm, which is a better set of terms. This then makes it easy to discount in third-party channels without technically violating the guarantee, by deliberately modifying the terms slightly. Other chains follow closer to the spirit of the "guarantee", but it's a bit of a lottery.

As for why they don't just offer their best rates on the official channel to begin with, without some kind of policing from the franchiser: mostly, it's market segmentation based on price sensitivity. People booking at an aggregator are more likely to have no real brand loyalty and be sorting by price, so hotel owners want to discount their rates to show up competitively in the comparison. But people booking through hyatt.com or holidayinn.com are more likely to have brand loyalty, possibly be accumulating points/status on the company dime, possibly are already committed to a specific hotel, etc. The hotel in this channel isn't competing as directly with side-by-side search results from other brands, so doesn't want to unnecessarily discount. It's in the brand's long-term interest if the official channel becomes known as having the best rates, but each individual hotel may sometimes benefit from charging more through the official channel and discounting elsewhere, hence this back-and-forth between the franchise owners and the brand management.


"In practice whether this actually works is all over the map. Some chains will deny the claim if the cancellation terms are even slightly different, e.g. they'll say the rate on the official site was more expensive but doesn't violate the best-rate guarantee, because it allows cancellation until 6pm, instead of 5pm, which is a better set of terms. This then makes it easy to discount in third-party channels without technically violating the guarantee, by deliberately modifying the terms slightly. Other chains follow closer to the spirit of the "guarantee", but it's a bit of a lottery."

Best Buy is guilty of this too. Not their worst offense, but a lot of things that are harsh on price match, like hard drives, often have their own retailer-specific model number. The same drive might be identical, but the one on Amazon has a different model number to BBY to thwart price matching.


Having some experience in this area, some hotels were only getting 1/3rd even 1/4th of the sticker price on the aggregator website.

Part of this was on the hotel though, for not managing their rates through the aggregator properly. Often hotel management would call up angry about the rate they received, but they could barely use a computer, much less manage using multiple aggregator's backend websites.

The hospitality industry is kind of a mess.


Haggle.

I find saying something like: "I'm confused, because I can find a better price online for this room of $XX.XX" works every time that I've used it. I've never even had to apply the additional pressure of: "It seems unnecessary, but if you can't match that, then I guess I'll have to book online."


Telling an aggregator "I'm going to be selling this room for $180, why don't you guys sell it for $200" is a good way to end the talks right there. The middle ground is arranging some kind of "lowest published price" agreement, where neither party can go below the price, but can lure the customer via some other non-monetary methods (points, loyalty rewards, etc.)


I think part of it may be price discrimination. The customer that comes to your site directly already has your hotel in mind, and is probably less price sensitive, so you fleece them. The customer that goes to the aggregator is more price-sensitive, so you ask for a lower price in order to get at least some money out of them.


For hotels the majority of bookings come from third party sites. Why would hotels use third party sites regularly if they hate serving customers that book with them?


Hilton does this by offering Free Wifi if you book directly. Also, delta has been known to hide the lowest prices from search engines.


Some revenue is better than no revenue.


At Groupon merchants get paid for unredeemed vouchers (not all at once but staggered).

For the human psychology of a business owner of say a restaurant that's terribly, as this means every time someone walks in, that's $25 of revenue and say $5 of profit walking in for your business and its employees to extract, but a guy walking in with a voucher is just $20 of costs.

Even if the voucher was bought for $25, that feels like money 'earned' weeks ago, and anyone who actually makes use of the voucher feels like it's costing you $20 even though it'd constitute the same $5 profit as a normal customer.

Combine that with the fact the vouchers in this hypothetical example wouldn't actually be priced $25, but rather discounted to $15 or $19 which has to be shared with Groupon, and the fact those who're use Groupon (discount seekers) not always but on average tip less, really kills the mood for typical Groupon's merchants: struggling business owners who don't sit in an office and look at customers on a purely rational level and see them as just numbers.

So I agree, it's a human psychology flaw in the business model. It's not unsurmountable, if Groupon runs a solid Merchant Centre full of 3 minute videos for merchants on Groupon's research that shows how their service affects the success of a Groupon deal generating repeat business, how instructing your employees to say x y z words when a Groupon member comes in etc, you could go a long way to mitigating this.

Google for example runs a clever incentive structure where the quality/relevancy of the ad plays a role in your ranking vs other merchants, and so the better & more relevant your ad, the less you have to pay for your add to be more visible. This means some merchants who build relevant ads actually pay less to be on the nr 1 spot in the search ad rankings, than companies who pay more but offer shittier ads. And they run a whole merchant centre with tons of videos to explain this whole process and what you can do to improve it. [0] This improves the experience for users by rewarding merchant's quality control, which benefits them, too. Groupon should run something similar which they probably already do in some way but I'm not very familiar.

Another solution is more controversial and hard to sell to merchants, which is to not pay merchants for vouchers that go unused and expire. This way a merchant can't be 'hopeful' that a Groupon user doesn't come in, because he doesn't earn any money when a person buys a voucher and doesn't use it before it expires (like I've had happen myself a few times.) Every groupon user who comes in is one he'd otherwise not get paid for, and so it flips the story around, every time a person comes in he gets paid by redeeming the voucher. Right now he gets paid regardless and people coming in are just costs, so obviously a merchant isn't thrilled to see groupon users come in today.

[0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PjOHTFRaBWA


That seems like more of a pricing issue if the business can't break even. I have a good friend that uses Groupons for his business. What he has shared, is that customers that come in with a Groupon, often come with a sense of entitlement. I know this isn't the rule, and maybe it a defense mechanism from the customer who thinks the business is giving them a "second rate" experience. However, this ultimately led him to ending his Groupon deals.


Not to defend the attitude/behavior of the employees, but I can share my perspective as someone who has managed a small food business that repeatedly used Groupons (because they worked for us, despite what I'm about to describe).

There was always a large minority of Groupon users trying to get the rules bent/broken in their favor--so for example, the Groupon they purchased might say "Only useable Monday-Thursday, does not stack with any other Groupon, coupon, promotion, or discount" and then they'd come in on a Saturday and try to use their Groupon with another discount. When we'd explain why that wasn't possible, they'd complain, hold up service for other customers, and/or write negative online reviews. This happened pretty consistently over the course of 2 years and 3 different Groupon deals we had.

However, we were not a restaurant--we sold pre-packaged gourmet sweets--and so none of our employees depended on tips to get paid. We also had high profit margin on our goods, so we still made a good amount of profit with the discounted Groupon prices. Additionally, despite the above-described behavior happening consistently, we had even more Groupon users discover the place for the first time, and then become returning and loyal customers.

So Groupon worked out for us, but I think it's because we had a pretty unique situation.


I've also noticed a pattern in which a large proportion of the negative reviews for some restaurants (which I know to be good from my own direct experience) mention groupon, and others don't mention groupon but have very similar complaints. I wish Yelp would let you just exclude reviews from people who used groupons because their experiences and/or expectations seem to have nothing in common with mine...


I think it was a feedback loop. More often then not, Groupon's provided no return business, so you'd continue to lower you expectations about the people who were buying them.

I'd compare it to how hotels will sometimes give you the worst rooms if you booked through an online site that gets heavily discounted inventory.


I think it was a feedback loop. More often then not, Groupon's provided no return business, so you'd continue to lower you expectations about the people who were buying them.

How much of that is because the business owner made no attempt to establish a direct relationship with the customer while they were present? If you use a groupon to get me in your restaurant, great. But even better if you do some "permission marketing" and get me to add my name to your newsletter list, or "like" your Facebook page, or something that lets you keep in contact with me.

It's amazing how few restaurants and hotels and what-not seem to even try to do this kind of customer relationship / one-to-one marketing stuff, in 2015. I get regular emails from Petterino's in Chicago, letting me know about specials on Mother's Day, Father's Day, etc., or other special events. I don't live in Chicago so I don't visit their restaurant very often, but they keep themselves on my mind, and you can bet that next time I'm in Chicago, I'm more predisposed to visit them than most of the other restaurants I vaguely remember from my last time there. OK, to be fair, it helps that the product is really good as well. Their "Midwest Corn Chowder" is to die for. But still, it boggles the mind that none of the other places even seem to try.


Anecdotally, the people I've talked to who bought and used a Groupon have no intention of a continuing business relationship. They got a steal, they know it, and they'll move on to the next Groupon, whatever it is.

There's something to be said for the type of audience you cater to. (TL;DR Market to those who know what the idea of "value" is compared to "cheap".)


This was my experience too. We had a 7-course taster meal in a restaurant in Shoreditch and the waitress turned from delightful to rude in an instant after hearing the word "Groupon"...


Based on her likely experience with the previous ten groupon customers, you basically announced "I intend to tip you 25% of what you were expecting."


But rudeness in wait staff is a self-fulfilling prophecy. They treat you poorly so how can they expect a generous tip?


Yes, there's an element of self-fulfilling prophecy about it, but there's also acceptance of the inevitable. I know a few servers who I trust would remain professional and courteous to groupon customers. Universally complain that groupon users make poor customers. (Not strictly limited to groupon. "$2 specials everywhere" bar crawls of any ilk draw similar complaints.) I mean, it's not like all the servers got together and decided to A/B test groupon customers by being meaner to them than others just for the funsies. How does a server with no priors come to treat one group differently than another?


It's less self-fulfilling than you would expect. Research shows that tip amount isn't very affected by the quality of service, but much more affected by the person doing the tipping.


If you walk down a street and nine people punch you in the gut as they pass, it's a bit rich for the tenth person to complain that you flinched as they walked past. The wait staff are simply playing the odds.


I guess it's true that, had I tipped at all in that instance, I would have tipped based on what I paid on the night. Bearing in mind the Groupon was already paid for, that wouldn't have been a lot.

Having said that, I also went for a great Groupon meal somewhere else, which included a cocktail that was so good I had another 2, bought more food on top and ended up paying as much as a 'regular' meal would have been elsewhere (and tipped accordingly for the good service). That was the exception to the rule, though, even based on a very small sample size.


Based on it being Shoreditch, which is in London, the tip should have been 10%.

Do many people leave 2½% (essentially no) tip in London?


Nearly everyone tips based on the coupon value, not the market value. So that's maybe 50% less. They're also more "value minded" customers, who are likely to tip at the low end. Regular customers sometimes get the expensive bottle of wine; groupon users only ever get the cheapest bottle, if any. And then you get a subset of people who bring a $20 groupon and exactly $20 to the restaurant.

It doesn't mean everyone using groupon is automatically a jerk, but it definitely selects in that direction.


I naively thought that it's fair game that because I'm buying a £20 Groupon I might pay exactly £20. I never did, but I felt that it should be implied that that's acceptable. I certainly wouldn't have expected to be treated worse for it.


I think the expectations are not always in alignment, hence the friction. A simple solution would be for the groupon to say "$20, fixed menu, all tax and tip included." But you don't see a lot of that, although a lot of the advertising probably sounds like it. Your expectations aren't unreasonable, just... wrong. :)


> groupon users only ever get the cheapest bottle, if any.

Yeah, because absolutes like this help. Groupon customers can be just like any other customer out there. Some "regular" customers will get cheap wine, some will get an expensive bottle. Similarly, some Groupon customers will get the cheapest wine, others will take the money they saved by getting a Groupon and get the expensive wine. Being a "Groupon customer" might move the needle towards one direction but it's far from absolute the way you're making it out to be.


Many people tip on what they paid instead of the normal cost, so if they bought their Groupon at a heavy discount, they'll tip correspondingly less.


> I stopped using groupon because of the near-universal resentment I felt from the employees of the stores selling the groupons. Clearly, these businesses weren't getting the value they thought they would get

I think that's just a misunderstanding on the stores part. A groupon is just another form of advertising (which costs money) - but businesses believe that by offering groupons they will come out ahead.

I've personally gone to places I wouldn't have normally because of groupon and usually spent extra.


The business typically only makes 25% of what they would have. A restaurant cannot survive on that margin.

And most Grouponers are bottom-feeders. Just looking for a deal. They're also the most likely to be vocal on Yelp (there was a study somewhere showing how Grouponers/Living Social people were more likely to leave bad reviews).

Groupon's salespeople are so high-pressure and portray an overly optimistic view of what a struggling small business should expect.

Speaking from personal interactions from several business owners who have tried daily deals here. Sure, a business needs to calculate it's ROI, but I think Groupon 1) oversells the value of 'getting their name out there' through their deals and 2) doesn't explain how bad their customers are.


If it is a common misunderstanding on the stores' part, I think it's Groupon's job to manage that. If an organization is set up to sell the product to the wrong customers, that organization should fix their sales process.

But I suspect it's a correct understanding on the part of the employees. When I talked with servers at restaurants, their experience was that the average Groupon customer was demanding, cheap, and a bad tipper. And they were also unlikely to come back, meaning there wasn't a lot of incentive to invest in a relationship.


I stopped using groupon when the hostess slipped us a different menu when she asked us if we had a groupon to use.


I've had this experience a few times and every single time it was mentioned on the Groupon, I actually checked out the menu before hand, and bought or refused the deal there and then. This isn't really unique, you buy a specific deal so you get that deal's menu, Groupon rarely sells some kind of carte blanche 20% discount card on whatever the company offers which seems to be what you were expecting.

I've also had Groupon redeem me for stuff that I had no right to in the TOS but was morally sensible to do.

There are quite a few things I criticise Groupon for but they've always been pretty transparent about their deals and willing to right any wrongs in my personal experience.


I got a groupon(or similar) for a straight-blade shave. The guy was using replaceable blades, was obviously using and old blade, and absolutely tore my face up. Nicks and blood everywhere. When I didn't give him a tip, I could tell he was upset.


You are very brave! When it comes to a razor on my throat, I'm not sure I would want a steep discount.


I believe the vast majority of barbers use a replaceable blade shaver. It's called a shavette and just makes more sense for professional use.

If you're not familiar with that, not sure how you could know the blade was old. How often and by what method do you shave/get a straight razor shave? Both of those could affect the quality of the shave more than the age of the blade.

http://theshaveden.com/forums/threads/shavettes-the-truth-ab...


You're right, it was a shavette. This was the one and only time I've gotten a straight blade shave, but at the time, I was often shaving with a double edge razor at home. The blade in the shavette appeared very similar, and I can definitely tell the difference between new blade and old. To me it was a clear case of "penny wise, pound foolish". *I just noticed from your link that the type of blade used was the DE blade, about which the author says "I cannot, in good conscience, recommend any shavette style razor that uses DE blades."


Where did you even find a barber who does straight-blade shaves? Let alone a Groupon?


A couple years ago I visited a Mexican barber in Chicago who surprised me by doing a straight blade shave.


They're around. Try to find a barber who works "by appointment only."


My understanding is that some of that (specific to employees) is because people tip on the basis of the discounted price, and I've gotten groupons where they explicitly say something about "please tip based on the non-discounted price."


I've had businesses refuse to honour coupons they had sold for money because they weren't getting the return. If I feel resentment from a business because I'm exercising what is essentially a contract, my solution is to not patronize that business again.


It's usual for the management of a franchise to organize these groupoun promotions. The owners of the stores is whom suffer.




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