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How the New York Times keeps tragedies ad-free (parkerhiggins.net)
179 points by warriorsfan on March 25, 2015 | hide | past | favorite | 49 comments



> it’s almost an acknowledgement that ads are invasive and uncomfortable. They cross over into the intolerable range when we’re emotionally vulnerable from a tragic story.

Is it really this, or is it that advertisers don't want their brand associated with negativity in general?

How they're doing it is interesting, but I think the analysis is weird.


I worked for the biggest swiss news site, which also had an option to disable ads for a story in the CMS.

In this case, it wasn't an acknowledgement that ads are invasive and uncomfortable in general, the problematic ads were those shown based on keywords of the story. E.G. an advertisement about how safe car X is in a story about an fatal car accident.


I remember a Land Rover advert being shown right next to a story about a fatality caused by a fault in the very model being advertised. I've also seen problems with, say, holidays to Paris being advertised next to a story about the Charlie Hebdo killings.

The problem must be that the highest traffic stories are typically the most sensitive ones.


I see the problem more in the fact, that a lot of publishers try to squeeze out some ad money from every single blank space still left on the page and fill it with third party services where they have no control over the actual booking. It is simply impossible to foresee what inappropriate ads might be shown if you don't now the pool.

In contrast to the directly sold banners, where the marketing team might just postpone a whole scheduled campaign for an airline when half the front page is filled with stories about a plane crash.

Still I think it's impossible to avoid some inappropriate ads at time and one has to live with it.


so the issue is creating an ad delivery service that understands the context of the articles on the pages its serving. I would think there are a good many methods to pull that off but even then perhaps the risk to real?


The trouble is, most ad serving systems already work out the context/theme of pages and target ads appropriately but even then its not perfect.

E.g. you are an airline and you want to advertise your flights. You might want to have your ad appear on pages that have contexts of "travel, flying, vacations" etc since you believe that those pages are likely good pages to reach people interested in your services. Sounds reasonable. An advertiser would obviously NOT want to appear advertising their cheap flights to Tenerife next to this sort of terrible, tragic news.

As others have mentioned its perceived as bad for the brand be be seen next to bad news, but more importantly (and more likely IMHO) people are human and understand the gravity of the situation so apply common sense and tact.

So it gets into a silly situation where you have advertisers targeting contexts "travel, flying, vacations AND NOT disaster, crash" - whilst you are there you may as well start excluding some other negative things too, like "thailand, children, ladyboy" etc etc until you have these huge lists of tens of thousands of exclusions getting into the ridiculous depths of human depravity, whilst you just want to show on "good" pages about just 3 simple contexts: travel, flights or vacations.

And even then ads sometimes still slip through and appear on "bad" pages because someone forgot to put "erotic trepanation" or whatever in the exclusion list.


I agree and think it's impossible to foresee every possible "bad" correlation. Furthermore the problem is not limited to advertisement but every type of automated content. E.G. a widget with a generated list of "related stories" or an autocomplete search box.

With more and more of this style of content being used, it is in my opinion important to better inform the not so tech savvy public, that computer generated relations can be really useful but will yield some results that are wrong or might seem distasteful for the human mind.


How may articles are actually positive in a newspaper?

IMO advertisers understand that contents making people angry (like politics, mostly) or sad will drive most of the page views, and are OK with some level of negativity. Tragedies directly affecting their potential customers is just a bridge too far.

For comparison, discussion on afghanistan and air strikes is OK: http://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/25/world/asia/ashraf-ghani-of...


I don't think the issue is sensitivity, but association of advertisers with tragedy or creating a vulture-like appearance. You don't want to advertise Southwest in an article about a JetBlue crash.


It's more an issue of perceived insensitivity, even though it's happening at an entirely programmatic (and usually random) level.


Seconded. There is no fact to support this analysis other than the author's personal opinion — though I may still agree with him, he should provide data to support his affirmation.


I think you're closer to the truth than the author. Though it may be moral, in a sense, to keep ads away from tragic stories - I think that it's clearly in the interest of the advertisers to keep their brands separated from "negative" stories so they don't inadvertently sabotage themselves.


The next sentence after the one you quoted:

> Advertisers know this too, and the New York Times might stipulate in contracts they’ll try to keep ads off sensitive pages.


A couple years ago I read an article about a fatal shooting the previous night, next to an ad for The Killers [0] in concert at a nearby venue.

[0] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Killers


Agreed. It would be highly inappropriate to introduce a TV news story about a fatal crash with "Happy Monday!" and that's not because wishing people a good day is invasive. It's just not appropriate for that story.



Typically there'll be a CMS flag available to powerful users (editors). That's how it works at the Guardian.

It sets a boolean (shouldHideAdverts) in our content API[0], which we use in templates[1] to suppress commercial logic.

There are obvious business reasons for this. It's common for it not to be in the advertiser or reader's interest to show commercial messages against some content.

[0] http://content.guardianapis.com/world/live/2015/mar/24/germa...

[1] https://github.com/guardian/frontend/blob/4cb7e07c15a03568c2...


I wonder if the NYT meta header is just a similar flag leaking out, or if it is something that can be abused client side to never have ads.

It's totally unsurprising that it would be a CMS feature, I'm a little taken aback each time I see a crass juxtaposition on smaller sites (more out of surprise at them not doing it than any particular personal sensitivity to it).


I took a look at the first result that popped up (http://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/26/world/europe/germanwings-a...) and interestingly, this ad_sensitivity tag is set to "tragedy". I'm curious to know what other options there are now - whether this is boolean, or a sliding scale.


The options are:

- Show ads - No ads - Tragedy


Do you know the difference between tha latter two?


Well I can think of another readily-available client-side option to avoid seeing ads.

It's unlikely that the meta tag itself has any real relevance - some aspect of the CMS might be coopted for this purpose and I imagine its original intent was for injecting meta tags.


This is indeed a manual switch in the CMS that human editors decide to turn on for certain stories.

(Source: I work at the Times)


It seems that this logic applied well before online. I imagine newspapers would not place ads next to stories of this type on print either.


The Failbook page loves to collect examples of inappropriate automated ad placements: http://failblog.cheezburger.com/failbook/tag/juxtaposition


You mean inappropriate automated ad placements mixed heavily with photoshopped pairings of items that are funny next to each other.


A new avenue for ethical cross-site scripting.

I did not know about this particular keyword sensitivity google mail: http://boingboing.net/2009/07/31/how-to-avoid-ads-in.html

Maybe everybody should add "I'm sorry for your loss of ads" to their email signature?


That's a very old article though. I'm quite sure this is no longer relevant. A friend of mine lost both his parents in Afriqiyah Airways Flight 771 back in 2010 and I remember him telling me shortly afterwards he got very uncomfortable ads in Gmail about insurances and funeral services. In Dutch though, so it could be those keywords are not localized.


Apparently doesn't work if the words are just in your signature.


maybe a script that adds it automatically as white on white text ?


That, or install an adblock.


It's more that advertisers don't want their brand to be associated with negative emotion readers get while reading about tragedy.


Except for literally two days ago they were advertising Viagra on an article about gang rape:

http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2015/03/23/us/ap-us-fraterni...


We had this at Newsweek too, and it's not as people friendly as you think. Disabling ads is about brand-safety. Most brands don't want to be associated with tragedies, so you disable ads in order to protect your contracts.

Given money or user experience, most publishers will choose money every time.


In case people are wondering, the 150 people dead are from a recent Germanwings crash.

https://www.google.com/search?q=germanwings+crash&tbm=nws

As someone living in Cologne who flies with them frequently... yikes!


It's Germanwings' first accident ever. I also live in Köln and fly with them frequently, but I'm not particularly concerned. Also, on a totally offtopic note, want to meet up?


We're Lavaboom, we make secure/private email, and have an office in Solution Space (right across the cathedral), feel free to come meet the (tiny) team. :)

http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Am+Hof+20-2...


I might do that. Does Friday work for you? Email me at kliment@0xfb.com (yes, that's a zero)


We're here every (week) day. :) I'm andrei@lavaboom.com


What if you created an advertising platform for NGOs and relief organizations, research etc. based on relevant tragic events.

Wouldn't that be an ok way of still having advertising but for organizations that are potentially trying to solve the very problem the tragedy represents?


This is '9/11 preparedness' to a certain extent. Remember when that happened how there were no adverts anywhere for a week or so? The music changed too, no 'John Lennon' songs were played for a while.

This does need to be fine grained. Although the UK is adjacent to France and Germany the current disaster is not nationally significant in the UK in that there will not be days of mourning, people being quiet for two minutes, politicians laying wreaths etc. So it is only the readers in France and Germany that need to be 'spared' adverts on this story, the rest of the world can have normal ad-based service.


No John Lennon songs?



There is one John Lennon song out of 165 songs on that list. Are you sure that is the reference?


I suspect so, because the existence of that list got a lot of press at the time, and I think the presence of "Imagine" on the list got attention in its own right. So I think this list is likely what people would be thinking of in that context.


With a manually set flag. This needed an article? I was expecting some deep learning article about an AI that automatically detects when stories are too tragic for ads. No. Someone shoots an email to someone else and says "Hey, make sure you set the no ads flag on this one". Ok.


Why not solicit ads to donate to nonprofits or relief funds?

That will be a $30,000 consulting fee, thank you.


So what happens if a user defaults this via a user script to all pages on the NYT?


On the news site I occasionally read there was an ad of an insurance company near the article on this tragedy. Not great.




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