Old school open source projects don't seem particularly profitable. The projects themselves might thrive, but that seem to rely on altruistic developers with other sources of income.
Richard Stallman himself doesn't seem to make money from any software he made directly, but from various grants and such, for example:
As a developer, I don't want to rely on code from a project that "seems particularly profitable", because one day it's 100% certain they're going to start making their profit off me.
I'm _extremely_ wary of any "open source" projects that're VC funded, because the entire VC industry exists to make rich people richer at everybody else's expense, throwing a few bones at a few of the founders and a vanishingly small portion of the startup employees. As soon as they think that can get away with it because they have enough "free" open source users locked, they're gonna turn all the screws to chase the "100x or bust" exit strategy the VCs rely on. At the expense of everybody who foolishly built something on to of that project without an easy way to replace it.
I am saying that old school projects aren't paying the developers' bills because they aren't profitable. The developers realize this too, there is only so much altruism to go around but you got mouths to feed and rents to pay.
As an alternative to working on a second job to fund their passion, we are seeing developers trying various things to make their one passion job pay, such as licensing tweaks or VC funding. These don't seem to work out very well, I think it's best explained here:
You are correct, but there is also an interesting phenomenon going on here: old school open source projects last longer. They end up being more reliable in the long term. It's kind of weird that the unprofitable option is the stable one.
> Capitalism works fine under certain conditions: free markets, which implies competition. The problem is that these conditions do not always prevail.
Eventually, on the free market there are winners, and these winners form a monopoly. See Nestle, Tyson foods, Apple. The big corps, having cornered the market, then squeeze the hapless users (and the ecosystem, in Apple's case) into exorbitant prices, because there is no competition. You started with your beloved "free market", ended up with a monstrous monopoly. Surprise, this is how any "free market" story ends.
If you want to avoid the trash situations that we are in today, you need to regulate the shit out of companies with antitrust, breaking them down when they become too big, not allowing them to acquire others under certain conditions and forcing them to treat their workers and customers well. This is the opposite of "free markets", and is the only way if you want a stable society.
Richard Stallman himself doesn't seem to make money from any software he made directly, but from various grants and such, for example:
https://web.archive.org/web/20220123032418/http://tech.mit.e...
I thought he was on the payroll for FSF, but his reportable compensation has been zero from 2002 to 2022 according to:
https://www.fsf.org/about/financial