Hacker Newsnew | past | comments | ask | show | jobs | submitlogin

> I think its important to understand that you're never found innocent; only not guilty.

Just no, one doesn't need to understand that - because it doesn't change anything.

I thought that in any functional society you were innocent until proven otherwise. And even if you play with words it doesn't somehow excuse it. And a poor vengeance-based prison system isn't relevant either because that only applies if you are found guilty.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presumption_of_innocence




In American criminal law, the term "innocent" is not a verdict that a jury can return. Instead, the only possible verdicts are "guilty" or "not guilty". No one can declare you innocent because new evidence may come up later finding you guilty.

The presumption of innocence is something else. It's not a verdict.


But it doesn't matter. That changes nothing more than semantics, which doesn't explain or justify anything.


Oh, I agree with you. I'm just stating how the legal system works. Doesn't make it right though.


Well, no, you're not actually stating how the legal system works, you're just stating which of two words it uses to mean the exact same thing -- it works the same way regardless.


The difference between these two is there’s an implied probability of guilt, which is a dangerous view because it allows you to treat people who haven’t been directly proven guilty worse on the basis that you’re mistreating a population more likely to contain guilty people. The presumption of innocence isn’t objective, it’s an important psychological tactic to help avoid such behavior. That’s why we should use that language.

Edit: in practice the legal system doesn’t behave this way, but I’m still wary of using different terminology because it seems like it concedes ground.




Consider applying for YC's Fall 2025 batch! Applications are open till Aug 4

Guidelines | FAQ | Lists | API | Security | Legal | Apply to YC | Contact

Search: