It makes sense to debate what should be included in the abstract. Should background, problem, method or conclusion be included? My personal preference is to read the problem and method only because that’s what gives me inspiration and helps me decide whether the paper is relevant. I acknowledge everyone may have their own preference, and as mentioned in other comments, a major feature of LLMs is that you can fine-tune it using instructions to decide the level of detail that you want. But I think the main contention is that the paper authors could have done just slightly more work beyond getting the paper accepted to have the paper reach a much wider audience than their specific field.
I think it matters who we want to write papers to. Right now we write papers and abstracts to reviewers. That's because that's how we're measured and that's where we compete. But I'd say that we generally believe that papers are written to other researchers, which I agree that that should be the goal. But as this competition is increasing we're starting to write more to media as this can usually pass review and gathers lots of citations (these people tend to be from big schools too which have large media arms and are willing to pay for articles in news venues).
This is why I'm deeply frustrated with academia right now. Papers are supposed to be how I communicate to my fellow researchers working on the same or similar topic. They're not for communicating to someone in a different field and not for communicating to the public layman (nor should they be!). It is the job of science communicators to act as the bridge between laymen and researcher, which a lot do a poor job as they're beholden to the YouTube algorithm, not accuracy. Hell, Quanta published a shit piece recently about quantum wormholes and machine learning and what did they do when it was called out? Just write another article and add a note on their youtube video. Nature is pulling similar shit. I get wanting to make science popular and exciting, but truth/accuracy has a lower bound in complexity whereas fantasy doesn't.
