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Grimm's Law was a sound change that turned k into h when Proto-Germanic split off from Proto-Indo-European. The original form was something like *kwel which turned into *hwel in Proto-Germanic, then eventually wheel in English and hjul in Scandinavian languages.

The other words (chakra, circle, cycle) are from some kind of reduplicated form like *kwekwlos, via different routes.




Thanks! It reminds me of how western Norwegians (Bergen, Stavanger etc) say a hard K sound when I think a H sound would be “normal”. Maybe they just never changed?


This is easily seen today in e.g. Norwegian Kval and English Whale, which still sound similar enough to appear related even to the layman.




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