That's really a caching issue. Normally dynamically linked bins share a lot of code pages (many are already loaded) due to SOs. In jailed apps these are duplicated and have to be loaded again for each app.
I'm using a low-spec laptop, so I usually notice these things before others. With Firejail I don't notice any performance hit at all on any of the apps I've used: Telegram, various windows games under Wine, Chromium.
Could you please name which application, and how do you notice it?